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Table 2 Intraoperative blood pressure and heart rate

From: Lidocaine and dexmedetomidine combined infusion as an alternative to propofol for sedation in colonoscopy

Variables

Group P (N = 31)

Group D-L (N = 31)

P-value

Effect size

Dex.–lidocaine relative to propofol

Mean ± SD

95% CI

Intraoperative mean blood pressure (mmHg)

67.2 ± 7.0

70.9 ± 9.9

0.094

3.7 ± 2.2

−0.7–8.1

Change of mean blood pressure from baseline (mmHg)

−6.9 ± 9.1

−4.7 ± 9.2

0.336

2.3 ± 2.3

−2.4–6.9

Intraoperative heart rate (mmHg)

68.0 ± 7.6

65.5 ± 12.8

0.357

−2.5 ± 2.7

−7.8–2.9

Change of heart rate from baseline (mmHg)

−1.4 ± 10.3

−7.4 ± 11.0

0.030

−6.0 ± 2.7

−11.5 to −0.6