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Table 6 Hemodynamic between experimented groups

From: Comparison between single-dose suxamethonium and rocuronium after pretreatment with dexmedetomidine in rapid sequence induction

 

Total number of patients, n =228

SS group, n = 113

DR group, n = 115

P value*

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

 

Before induction

128.5 ± 16.1

125.2 ± 18.2

126.5 ± 14.6

0.753

Before intubation

122.4 ± 16.5

126.3 ± 14.8

126.1 ± 13.7

0.581

1 min after intubation

129.2 ± 21.3

134.5 ± 26.3

134.3 ± 26.2

0.418

5 min after intubation

114.2 ± 19.9

113.5 ± 21.2

112.4 ± 21.7

0.569

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

 

Before induction

73.8 ± 11.5

76.7 ± 13.8

71.9 ± 11.1

0.704

Before intubation

75.2 ± 11.2

74.7 ± 13.7

73.1 ± 13.9

0.386

1 min after intubation

81.2± 20.1

81.3 ± 22.9

84.7 ± 23.5

0.851

5 min after intubation

69.1 ± 16.5

68.01 ± 15.3

66.12 ± 16.4

0.648

Heart rate (beats/min)

    

Before induction

75.10 ± 13.4

77.4 ± 12.5

71.1 ± 11.8

0.041

Before intubation

76.8 ± 14.1

79.4 ± 14.9

71.7 ± 11.5

0.001

1 min after intubation

83.1 ± 12.8

85.3 ± 14.8

78.7 ± 14.7

0.014

5 min after intubation

76.8 ± 13.1

81.1 ± 15.0

74.4 ± 14.9

0.020

  1. Abbreviation: SS, saline pretreatment + suxamethonium; DR, dexmedetomidine pretreatment + rocuronium; SD, standard deviation
  2. Numbers are presented as mean ± SD or absolute number
  3. *Adjusted for gender and unequal number of patients between groups and value < 0.05 was considered significant