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  1. Erector spina plane block, as a part of a multimodal approach in perioperative pain management, is effective in many surgical procedures on pain management. The aim of this prospective, randomized, controlled ...

    Authors: Damla Turan, Mesure Gul Nihan Ozden and Hasan Kocoglu
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:52
  2. Application of topical anesthetic agent prior to injection is the most commonly used method to control initial needle penetration pain of local anesthetic injection. Ice and vibration stimulus application are ...

    Authors: Meenu Mittal, Ashok Kumar, Radhika Chopra, Gurvinder Kaur and Sarang Sharma
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:50
  3. We aimed to evaluate the correlation of the changes radiologically in the vertebral level of the cricoid cartilage according to age and gender to reduce the application difficulties and complication rates in c...

    Authors: Burcu Ozalp Horsanali, Zeki Tuncel Tekgul, Özgür Esen and Gizem Demir Şenoğlu
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:49
  4. Members of anesthesia teams are involved in the management of COVID-19 infection cases at many stages particularly during acute airway interventions. Here, we describe a series of airway procedures to manage c...

    Authors: Baraa Tayeb, Hazem Alahwal, Nezar Gargori and Abdulaziz Boker
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:48
  5. Orthopedic surgeries lead to moderate to severe postoperative pain, treating which is a challenge to the anesthesiologist. The present prospective, randomized study was carried out to compare the efficacy of p...

    Authors: Babita Ramdev, TVenu Gopal and Dinesh Kumar Sharma
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:46
  6. Fast-track and ultra-fast-track anesthesia techniques can be facilitated with opioid requirements’ reduction and multi-modal analgesia techniques that include the regional anesthesia techniques. The study aime...

    Authors: Tarek Abdel Hay Mostafa, Mohammad Ali Abdullah and Sameh Abdelkhalik Ahmed
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:45
  7. The aim of this study is to understand the attitude and knowledge of medical undergraduates and interns for basic life support (BLS) measures. We also correlated the need for frequent orientation courses begin...

    Authors: Ankur Sharma, Shilpa Goyal, Nehal C. Singh, Nikhil Kothari and Pradeep Bhatia
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:44
  8. Protein C deficiency is a rare genetic disorder with varying severity of symptoms and disease. The disorder may vary in presentation from a complete symptomless state to a less severe form like venous thromboe...

    Authors: Mayuri Gupta, Avani Tiwari and Aditi Lather
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:43
  9. Various formulae have been used to predict appropriate endotracheal tube (ETT) size in children, but there is no consensus regarding the best predictor. Recent use of ultrasonography (USG) to predict the ETT s...

    Authors: Satheeskumar Subramani, Maitree Pandey, Anshu Gupta, Pramod Kohli and Preeti Goyal Varshney
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:42
  10. It is advised to use a regional block to lower postoperative opioid usage. Therefore, we aimed to compare the analgesic effect of erector spinae plane block (ESPB) and thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) on th...

    Authors: Ahmed Anwer Sobhy, Samia Ibrahim Sharaf, Ayman Mokhtar Kamaly, Amr Mohamed Hilal and Farouk Kamal Eldin Abd Elaziz
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:41
  11. Mechanical ventilation causes diaphragmatic atrophy and reduces diaphragmatic efficiency. Patients with diaphragmatic dysfunction have longer mechanical ventilation durations and intensive care unit stay. Ther...

    Authors: Hadeer Mosadek, Amr Mohamed EL.-Said Kamel, Raham Hassan Mostafa El-Owaidy, Mohamed Mohamed Kamal and Mohammed Mahmoud Maarouf
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:40
  12. Tuberous sclerosis is an autosomal dominant neurocutaneous disorder characterized by hamartoma formation in various organ systems leading to highly variable clinical presentation. These patients pose a challen...

    Authors: Nitu Yadav, Amit Kumar, Vandna Arora, Pragya Sharma, Rashmi Arora and Suresh K. Singhal
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:39
  13. Surgical repair for pediatric patients with cleft palate is performed under general anesthesia requiring endotracheal intubation. However, intubating these cases is usually difficult because of the cleft itsel...

    Authors: Hani I. Taman, Tarek Habeeb Ramadan, Mohamed E. Elshahawy, Ahmed M. Farid, Mostafa S. Elawady, Sherif I. Elfayomy and Hosam I. El Said Saber
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:38
  14. Dexamethasone is a potent corticosteroid when comes to effectively preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). However, some studies have documented its association with hyperglycemia. In our study, w...

    Authors: Kamal Nayan Joshi, Aditya Kumar Chauhan and Urmila Palaria
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:37
  15. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) predisposes patients to both arterial and venous thrombosis due to excessive inflammation, platelet activation, endothelial dysfunction, and stasis. Therefore, therapeutic antico...

    Authors: Geetanjali Tolia Chilkoti, Kushal Thakkar, Pallav Bhandari, Medha Mohta and Deepti Agarwal
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:36
  16. Recently, several cases of mucormycosis in people with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been increasingly reported worldwide, in particular from India. As an increasing number of post-COVID patients wi...

    Authors: Avinash Prakash, Anita Yadav, Amrusha Raipure and Jyoti Baghel
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:35
  17. There are many methods used for cranial nerve monitoring in cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumor excision with or without muscle relaxant which may affect hemodynamics and consumption of drug doses. The partial ...

    Authors: Safinaz H. Osman, Muhammad M. Gaber, Nasser A. Fadel, Hesham A. Aboldahab and Mohamed M. Mohamed
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:33
  18. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rare but fatal neurodegenerative disease of the motor neurons that causes muscle weakness, atrophy, and eventually respiratory failure and death. Anesthesia in these pa...

    Authors: Prajnananda Haloi, Rahul Biswas and Ananta Bora
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:32
  19. The sacroiliac joint (SIJ) has been considered as a pain generator in about 10% to 25% of patients with leg or low back pain. The current study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided i...

    Authors: Ehab Khaled Elsayed Ghaly, Amer Abdallah Attia, Amgad Abd El.Majeed Zagloul and Nevert Adel Abdel Ghaffar
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:31
  20. Airway management by intubation is considered a major responsibility and vital skill for anaesthesiologists. Direct laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation under vision continues to be the gold standard for a...

    Authors: Seema Meena, Sujata Chaudhary, Rashmi Salhotra, Swati Bharti and Bismanjeet Kaur Khurana
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:30
  21. There has been a rise in cases of sino-nasal mucormycosis in patients who contracted the COVID-19 virus and were on steroids. Population at risk includes diabetics and on immunosuppressant therapy and/or immun...

    Authors: Prateek Arora, Abhishek Bharadwaj, Omer Mohammed Mujahid and Monica Khetarpal
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:29
  22. Brachial plexus block is one of the peripheral nerve blocks commonly used in regional anesthesia. We aimed to investigate whether the perfusion index (PI) measurement can be used to evaluate the adequacy of th...

    Authors: Akif Bozdağ, Mevlüt Doğukan, Murat Bıçakçıoğlu, Hamza Nakır, Mehmet Duran and Öznur Uludağ
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:27
  23. Interscalene approach for brachial plexus block is recognized as the gold standard technique for postoperative pain control after shoulder scope surgeries. However, it is associated with major adverse effects ...

    Authors: Mohamed Medhat Mohamed Hashem, Sherif Farouk Ibrahim, Waleed Ahmed Mansour, Noha Mohamed Abdelaziz and Niven Gerges Fahmy
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:26
  24. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of addition of 500-mg magnesium sulfate (MgSo4) or 8-mg dexamethasone to bupivacaine in bilateral ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum block (QLB), on the duration o...

    Authors: Ghada M. Samir, Sahar K. Aboulella, Moussa E. Moussa and Mohamed A. Saleh
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:24
  25. Perioperative aspiration of gastric contents is a serious complication and its severity depends upon the gastric volume and nature of the aspirate. Diabetic patients are more prone for aspiration because of de...

    Authors: Saad Aslam Khan, Tapan Kumar Sahoo and Saurabh Trivedi
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:22
  26. Patients presenting for coronary artery bypass grafting often have left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. These patients are in need for a well contracting left atrium (LA) to generate the required cardiac ou...

    Authors: Ahmad Mahmoud Hasseb, Ibrahim Mamdouh Esmat and Tarek Mohamed Ashoor
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:21
  27. Total knee replacement (TKR) is considered a prevailing cause of severe postoperative pain and discomfort among orthopedic surgeries, limiting postoperative ambulation that is important for regaining joint fun...

    Authors: Remon Nadhy Nassif Kalad, Hoda Omar Mahmoud Ali, Wael Reda Hussein Thabet, Abdelrahman Mabrouk Abdelghaffar Elsotouhy and Amr Gaber Sayed Sharaf
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:20
  28. The near-miss/adverse events during elective and emergency non-cardiac surgeries requiring unplanned admissions to the intensive care unit (ICU) during the perioperative period are not known. Patients undergoi...

    Authors: Krishna Kumar Mylavarapu, Aditya Joshi and Rajan Kapoor
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:19
  29. Ultrasound imaging of optic sheath nerve diameter [ONSD] is reported to reflect changes consistent with intracranial pressure changes seen in traumatic brain injury and also in documented serum hyponatremia. W...

    Authors: Bharti Chauhan, Pamposh Raina, Ravi Kant Dogra and Jyoti Pathania
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:18
  30. Supraglottic airway devices (SADs) are the mainstay for airway management in pediatric ambulatory surgeries and may often be a suitable alternative to endotracheal intubation due to their favorable profile. Op...

    Authors: Raksha Kundal, Kriti Puri, Garima Agrawal, Ranju Singh and Maitree Pandey
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:17
  31. Laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation may lead to a remarkable hemodynamic pressor response. Dexmedetomidine, an α2-adrenergic receptor agonist, can be effectively used to attenuate this pressor effect. This s...

    Authors: Kavita Jain, Surendra Kumar Sethi, Harsha K.N., Veena Patodi, Neena Jain and Deepika Meena
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:15
  32. Addition of adjuvants to routinely used intrathecal drugs is cornerstone in safe and effective prolongation of single shot spinal block for gynecological surgery. In resource deficient countries, where epidura...

    Authors: Rupesh Choudhary, Jyoti Pathania, Anoop Sharma, Aparna Sharma and Rahul Sharma
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:14
  33. Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) are associated with perioperative mortality and morbidity. Obesity physiologically affects respiratory function and thus could be a risk factor for PPCs. The aim of...

    Authors: Kiyotaka Shiramoto, Hiroya Wakamatsu, Yusuke Kametani, Satoshi Matsumoto, Keisuke Ota, Tomoyuki Morioka, Kaori Harada and Mishiya Matsumoto
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:13
  34. The Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) is a rare disorder characterized by proximal muscle weakness and autonomic dysfunction due to involvement of the neuromuscular junction A case of delayed unilateral...

    Authors: Souvik Mukherjee, Vaishali Waindeskar, Kiran Molli and Akhil Kuttan Koovakattil
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:12
  35. There are few case reports in which non-cardiac surgery under regional anesthesia has been described in a patient with a pulmonary artery aneurysm. We report a case in which we managed a 74-year-old lady with ...

    Authors: Bhawani Shanker, Moosa Ahmed Alwardi, Lalita Jagani, Ajay Yadav and Abhijit Nair
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:11
  36. This prospective randomized study was performed on 80 patients, 21–60 years old, scheduled for open nephrectomy surgery. Patients were equally allocated to two groups: the transversus abdominis plane block (TA...

    Authors: Ahmed Nasser Mohamed, Galal Abou-elseoud Afifi, Mohamed Hossam Shokeir, Ghada M. Samir and Doaa M. Kamal Eldin
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:10
  37. Inadvertent perioperative hypothermia (IPH) defined as core temperature below 36.0 Â°C is a common complication of general anesthesia with prevalence up to 70%. Warming of peripheral tissues prior to induction ...

    Authors: Lawrence Aloysius, Mallika Balakrishnan, Subha Ravindran and Jagathnath Krishna
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:9
  38. Knee osteoarthritis (OA) occurs frequently in females. So far, no study has evaluated postoperative outcome measures in females based on body height. We aimed to evaluate postoperative pain relief and Knee Inj...

    Authors: Vanita Ahuja, Karnjot Gill, Deepak Thapa, Sonika Bishnoi, Sudhir Garg and Souvik Nandi
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:5
  39. Several researches have examined the impact of inhalation anesthetics, intravenous anesthetics, and muscle relaxants on spectral entropy, but many did not evaluate the extent of neuromuscular block. Besides, t...

    Authors: Noran Essam Mohamed Hassanien, Mohsen Abdghany Bassiouny, Heba Bahaa Eldin ElSerwi, Tarek Mohamed Ahmed Ashour and Mohamed Abdelmohsen Abdelnaiem Ismaiel
    Citation: Ain-Shams Journal of Anesthesiology 2023 15:3