Table 2 Postoperative heart rate changes (beats/min)
Heart rate (beats/min) | Sevoflurane group (n = 30) | Propofol group (n = 30) | Unpaired t test | P value | Mean difference (95% confidence interval of the difference) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | 117 ± 7.5 | 113 ± 7.8 | 2.05 | 0.045* | 4 (0.099–7.90) |
0 min | 157 ± 3.8 | 107 ± 7.8 | 31.1 | < 0.001* | 49.6 (49.6–52.9) |
10 min | 159 ± 3.9 | 100 ± 6.8 | 40.5 | < 0.001* | 58.9 (55.7–61.5) |
20 min | 156 ± 3.8 | 100 ± 6.9 | 38.5 | < 0.001* | 55.8 (52.9–58.7) |
30 min | 151 ± 3.1 | 100 ± 6.8 | 36.8 | < 0.001* | 50.7 (47.8–53.5) |
40 min | 144 ± 3.8 | 100 ± 6.6 | 33.7 | < 0.001* | 47.3 (44.5–50.2) |
50 min | 137 ± 2.8 | 99.5 ± 5.9 | 31.8 | < 0.001* | 38.1 (35.7–40.6) |
60 min | 137 ± 3.1 | 99.3 ± 6.3 | 29.3 | < 0.001* | 38.1 (35.5–40.8) |
2 h | 132 ± 3.1 | 99.8 ± 6.4 | 24.8 | < 0.001* | 32.7 (30.0–35. |
3 h | 134 ± 4.4 | 101 ± 5.8 | 24.9 | < 0.001* | 33.3 (30.7–36.0) |
4 h | 120 ± 6 | 113 ± 6.4 | 4.02 | < 0.001* | 6.50 (3.26–9.73) |
One-way repeated analysis of variance | F (3.76, 108) = 430 P < 0.001* | F (3.94, 114) = 84.1 P < 0.001* | |||