Table 1 Demographic parameters of patients

Age (years)

45.33 ± 8.75

49.43 ± 8.69

0.101

Gender (male/female) (%)

35 (87.5)/5 (12.5)

34 (85)/6 (15)

0.745

BMI (kg/m²)

25.20 ± 3.03

26 45 ± 1.79

0.028

Comorbidities other than diabetes

5 (12.5%)

11 (27.5%)

< 0.001*

HbA1c(%)

5.62 ± 0.71

9.10 ± 1.85

< 0.001*

Preoperative blood glucose (T0)

97.03 ± 9.34

112.58 ± 9.78

< 0.001*

Duration of surgery (minutes)

72.25 ± 13.68

76.63 ± 17.99

0.224